Specifications
100G Transceivers for High-Performance Networks
Reliable, compatible, and deployment-ready 100G optical transceivers and direct attach solutions designed for data centers, enterprises, telecom networks, cloud environments, and AI-driven infrastructure. E.C.I. NETWORKS delivers a broad portfolio of 100G connectivity solutions engineered for performance, interoperability, and fast deployment across open and OEM networking environments.
Key Features
- Compliant with IEEE 802.3cu & 100G Single Lambda MSA
- Compliant with QSFP28 MSA
- Optical Interface: 106.25 Gbps (PAM4)
- Electrical Interface: 25.78 Gbps (NRZ) x 4
- 1310nm EML and PIN design
- Up to 10km over SMF with FEC
- Operating case temperature: 0 to 70℃
- Single 3.3V power supply
- Power consumption: 4.5W Max.
- LC duplex connector
- RoHS compliant
100G QSFP28 LR1 Optical Transceiver
The optical transceiver integrates the transmit and receive path onto one module. On the transmit side, A DSP based gearbox is used to convert 4x25Gbps NRZ signals to 1x50Gbaud PAM4 signal, DSP output the PAM4 signal to laser drivers, which control one EML with 1310 nm center wavelengths. The optical signals are coupled into a single-mode fiber through an industry-standard LC connector. On the receive side, 1310nm PAM4 optical receiver data streams is coupled to a PIN PD and PAM4 transimpedance amplifier, DSP convert the PAM4 signal to 4x25G NRZ signal and output to the module electrical interface . This module features a hot-pluggable electrical interface, low power consumption, and 2-wire serial interface.
| Parameter | Specification | Parameter | Specification |
|---|
| Form Factor | QSFP28 | Data Rate | 100Gbps (4 × 25Gbps NRZ) |
| Standard Compliance | IEEE 802.3cu (100GBASE-LR1), 100G Single Lambda MSA | Modulation | PAM4 (single lambda, 53.125 GBd optical; 25.78Gbps NRZ electrical per lane) |
| Wavelength | 1310nm | Connector | LC Duplex |
| Fiber Type | Single-Mode Fiber (SMF, G.652) | Max Reach | 10 km over SMF (FEC required) |
| Transmit Power | -1.4 dBm to +4.5 dBm (avg launch power) | Receiver Sensitivity | ≤ -6.1 dBm |
| Optical Budget | ~1.9 dB | Lane Configuration | 4 electrical lanes (NRZ) multiplexed into 1 optical lane (PAM4, single lambda) |
| Host Interface | QSFP28 MSA, SFF-8636 | FEC Requirement | FEC is mandatory to achieve the full 10km reach (not optional) |
| Power Supply | 3.3V | Power Consumption | ≤ 4.5W Max |
| Digital Diagnostics | DOM/DDM Supported | Operating Temperature | 0°C to 70°C (Commercial) |
| Storage Temperature | -40°C to 85°C | Cable Type | Duplex LC (SMF patch cable) |
Connectivity examples
Switch-to-switch (leaf-spine)
This figure shows a direct connectivity between two switches using 100GBASE-SR4 QSFP28 transceivers connected by 1x multi-mode MTP to MTP patch cable.
Switch-to-server
This figure shows a direct connectivity between two switches using 100GBASE-SR4 QSFP28 transceivers connected by 1x multi-mode MTP to MTP patch cable.
Switch-to-server (via breakout)
Selection Guide
Which 100G Transceiver Should I Choose? Selecting the right 100G transceiver depends on distance, fiber type, and infrastructure. Use the guide below to quickly identify the best option for your deployment.
| Selection Criteria | Option | Recommended Transceivers | Fiber / Connector | Typical Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distance (Reach) | ≤ 100m | SR4, SR BiDi | MMF (MPO / LC) | Intra-rack, leaf-spine |
| ≤ 500m | DR, PSM4 | SMF (LC / MPO) | Data center interconnect | |
| ≤ 2km | FR, CWDM4 | SMF (LC) | DCI / aggregation | |
| 10km – 40km | LR4, ER4 | SMF (LC) | Campus / metro | |
| ≥ 80km | ZR4 | SMF (LC) | Long-haul / DCI | |
| Fiber Type | Multimode (OM3/OM4/OM5) | SR4, SR BiDi | MPO / LC | Short-range DC |
| Single-mode (OS2) | DR, FR, CWDM4, LR4, ER4, ZR4 | LC | Medium to long reach | |
| Parallel SMF | PSM4, PLR4 | MPO | Hyperscale / legacy MPO | |
| Connector Type | MPO / MTP | SR4, PSM4, PLR4 | Multi-fiber | High-density links |
| Duplex LC | CWDM4, LR4, DR, FR, ER4, ZR4 | 2 fibers | Standard deployments | |
| LC (BiDi MMF) | SR BiDi | 2 fibers | Fiber reuse / migration | |
| Optical Technology | NRZ (4×25G) | SR4, PSM4, LR4, CWDM4 | MPO / LC | Mature, widely deployed |
| PAM4 (Single Lambda) | DR, FR, LR (new gen) | LC | AI / cloud / future-ready | |
| Breakout Capability | 100G → 4×25G | SR4, PSM4, DAC, AOC | MPO / breakout cable | Server fan-out |
| Power & Thermal | 2.5W – 3.5W | SR4 | — | High-density DC |
| 3.5W – 4.5W | CWDM4, LR4 | — | Standard SMF | |
| 4.5W – 6W | ER4, ZR4 | — | Long distance |
Applications
Deployment scenarios for this module
Data Center & Enterprise Networks
High-speed connectivity for leaf-spine architectures, server aggregation, and backbone upgrades supporting growing east-west traffic.
Telecom & Service Provider Transport
Robust optical connectivity for aggregation, metro, and long-haul transport across carrier and service provider networks.
Cloud, AI & Hyperscale Infrastructure
Reliable, low-latency links designed for high-performance computing, AI workloads, and scalable cloud environments.
Performance & Reliability
We ensure our optical transceivers deliver exceptional performance and long-term reliability through rigorous testing on industry-leading equipment.
Power & Wavelength Testing
We verify signal strength and wavelength stability to ensure seamless decoding and consistent transmission across the optical path.
Traffic Testing
All transceivers undergo bit error rate (BER) and packet loss testing to guarantee zero data loss and full compliance with Ethernet and Fiber Channel standards.
Optical Performance Validation
Our modules are evaluated for signal integrity, eye diagram clarity, and BER, ensuring stable, high-quality optical transmission in all operating conditions.
End Face Inspection
Each module's fiber interface is inspected and cleaned to eliminate contamination and physical defects - a critical step for optimal signal performance and long service life.
Warranty & Compatibility
Optical Transceivers (1G–400G): Lifetime (5 Years)
Zero Risk
Using our transceivers does not void the warranty of your network equipment. Global OEM policies and consumer protection laws (Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act) prevent manufacturers from denying support based solely on the use of third-party components.
Guaranteed Compatibility
Our modules are coded and tested for seamless operation across major platforms including Cisco, Arista, Juniper, HPE, Nvidia, Huawei, and more. This rigorous validation ensures plug-and-play reliability and full compliance with OEM specifications.
Technical Support & RMA
Have an issue? We provide full technical support and hassle-free RMA on all eligible transceivers. Our team is ready to help with any technical questions about compatibility or deployment. contact our technical support support@ecin.ca
Q&A
Commonly asked questions
No. Under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act and similar global consumer protection laws, OEMs cannot void your equipment warranty simply because you use a third-party transceiver. Your equipment warranty remains intact.
Yes. Our QSFP28 modules can be coded for major OEM platforms (Cisco, Juniper, Arista, Nvidia, etc.) and support open networking environments including SONiC.
A compatible generic version can be provided and coded before delivery.
Common types include SR4 (MMF, short reach), PSM4 (parallel SMF), CWDM4 (SMF up to ~2km), LR4 (SMF up to ~10km), and extended reach options like ER4. Each is designed for different distances and fiber types.
Choose based on distance and fiber: SR4 for short-range multimode (data center), CWDM4 for cost-effective singlemode up to ~2km, and LR4 for longer distances up to ~10km.
Yes. Our modules are coded for the specific platform you select at purchase. They are recognized natively by the switch OS without any additional configuration or commands.
No. Our transceivers meet the same IEEE and MSA specifications as OEM modules. They deliver identical optical performance, data rates, and reach characteristics.
Yes. We offer full support, RMA service, and warranty coverage on all modules.
Resources
Downloads and documentation










